What shape is the event horizon of a black hole? Well, the answer to that question changes if our universe is hiding an extra dimension (or more). Black holes could come in an infinite number of shapes — including a precisely spinning hyper-donut and a family of crumpled up spheres called lens spaces.
Hosted by: Stefan Chin (he/him)
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Sources:
https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-find-an-infinity-of-possible-black-hole-shapes-20230124
https://www.quantamagazine.org/black-hole-singularities-are-as-inescapable-as-expected-20191202/
https://www.quantamagazine.org/black-holes-finally-proven-mathematically-stable-20220804/
https://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/12373/1/510719.pdf
https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.101101
https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.6083
https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.06762
https://physics.aps.org/story/v9/st13
https://plus.maths.org/content/dont-judge-black-hole-its-area-2
https://www.ams.org/notices/202204/rnoti-p536.pdf
https://cerncourier.com/a/building-gargantua/
https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2020/05/12/the-unexpected-reason-why-the-smallest-black-holes-bend-space-the-most/?sh=fabe58c275cf
https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/black-holes-spin/
Interview: Dr. Melissa Zhang
Image Sources:
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/blue-futuristic-digital-technologic-tunnel-black-hole-stock-footage/1269696674
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/red-black-hole-simulation-seamless-loop-stock-footage/1386716997?adppopup=true
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/bent-spacetime-warped-grid-wormhole-funnel-dimensional-stock-footage/1251622440?adppopup=true
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Warped_Space_and_Time_Around_Colliding_Black_Holes_(Courtesy_Caltech-MIT-LIGO_Laboratory,_produced_by_SXS_project).webm
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Andrew_Hamilton_schwarzchild_waterfall.gif
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/gravitational-waves-generated-by-a-binary-black-hole-stock-footage/533299550?adppopup=true
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stephen_hawking_2008_nasa.jpg
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/modern-back-hole-stock-footage/1167619797?adppopup=true
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CFrP6QfbC2g&t=88s
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/stars-burst-stock-footage/473376707?adppopup=true
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Black_hole_-_Messier_87_crop_max_res.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lens_Space_L(2;5)_Animation.gif
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_relativity_time_and_space_distortion.ogv
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Black_hole_(NASA).jpg
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/illustration/curved-closed-lines-in-the-form-of-an-royalty-free-illustration/1469981010?adppopup=true
Hosted by: Stefan Chin (he/him)
----------
Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow
----------
Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporters for helping us keep SciShow free for everyone forever: Matt Curls, Alisa Sherbow, Dr. Melvin Sanicas, Harrison Mills, Adam Brainard, Chris Peters, charles george, Piya Shedden, Alex Hackman, Christopher R, Boucher, Jeffrey Mckishen, Ash, Silas Emrys, Eric Jensen, Kevin Bealer, Jason A Saslow, Tom Mosner, Tomás Lagos González, Jacob, Christoph Schwanke, Sam Lutfi, Bryan Cloer
----------
Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet?
SciShow Tangents Podcast: https://scishow-tangents.simplecast.com/
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@scishow
Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow
Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishowFacebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow
#SciShow #science #education #learning #complexly
----------
Sources:
https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-find-an-infinity-of-possible-black-hole-shapes-20230124
https://www.quantamagazine.org/black-hole-singularities-are-as-inescapable-as-expected-20191202/
https://www.quantamagazine.org/black-holes-finally-proven-mathematically-stable-20220804/
https://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/12373/1/510719.pdf
https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.101101
https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.6083
https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.06762
https://physics.aps.org/story/v9/st13
https://plus.maths.org/content/dont-judge-black-hole-its-area-2
https://www.ams.org/notices/202204/rnoti-p536.pdf
https://cerncourier.com/a/building-gargantua/
https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2020/05/12/the-unexpected-reason-why-the-smallest-black-holes-bend-space-the-most/?sh=fabe58c275cf
https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/black-holes-spin/
Interview: Dr. Melissa Zhang
Image Sources:
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/blue-futuristic-digital-technologic-tunnel-black-hole-stock-footage/1269696674
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/red-black-hole-simulation-seamless-loop-stock-footage/1386716997?adppopup=true
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/bent-spacetime-warped-grid-wormhole-funnel-dimensional-stock-footage/1251622440?adppopup=true
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Warped_Space_and_Time_Around_Colliding_Black_Holes_(Courtesy_Caltech-MIT-LIGO_Laboratory,_produced_by_SXS_project).webm
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Andrew_Hamilton_schwarzchild_waterfall.gif
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/gravitational-waves-generated-by-a-binary-black-hole-stock-footage/533299550?adppopup=true
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stephen_hawking_2008_nasa.jpg
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/modern-back-hole-stock-footage/1167619797?adppopup=true
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CFrP6QfbC2g&t=88s
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/stars-burst-stock-footage/473376707?adppopup=true
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Black_hole_-_Messier_87_crop_max_res.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lens_Space_L(2;5)_Animation.gif
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_relativity_time_and_space_distortion.ogv
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Black_hole_(NASA).jpg
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/illustration/curved-closed-lines-in-the-form-of-an-royalty-free-illustration/1469981010?adppopup=true
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